Endocrine Abstracts

Aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between biochemical bone turnover markers, calcium homeostasis parameters and the cardiovascular risk in patients with osteoporosis.Materials and methods: Subjects were 246 patients (mean age of 56.64) diagnosed with osteoporosis referred to the endocrine department of Elias Hospital, between 2009 and 2013, and who agreed with the terms of the study. Data collection consisted of clinica...

Background: Fahr syndrome is a rare entity characterized by symmetrical bilateral brain calcifications, involving basal ganglia (mainly), thalami, dentate nuclei and the cerebral and cerebellar white matter. Progressive neurologic dysfunction and other neuropsychiatric disorders are characteristic. Endocrine disorders which may present with Fahr syndrome include parathyroid dysfunction (hypoparathyroidism especially, but also pseudohypoparathyroidism, pseudopseudohypoparathyro...

Background and Aim: Non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) are hormonally inactive adenohypophyseal tumors. The absence of hormone hypersecretion and the lack of clinical manifestations delay the diagnosis and therefore symptoms of mass effect are frequently seen in NFPAs. The primary endpoint of this study was to evaluate the clinical presentation of patients with NFPAs and their therapeutic management. The secondary endpoint was to identify how gender and tumor size impa...

Introduction: Adiponectin is an adipocyte-derived hormone with an important role in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism. Its variation might mediate an ameliorated metabolic profile associated with weight loss after bariatric surgery. The aim of our study was to evaluate adiponectin change as early as 6 months after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and to indicate preoperative factors that might influence its dynamic.Methods: A number of 88 e...

The aim of our study was to assess the relation between common carotid intima-media thickness, a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis and other metabolic risk factors, in a group of obese patients.Patients and methods: Of 142 obese patients (47 male, 95 female, mean age 39.74±11.41 years, and mean BMI 46.88±8.85 kg/m2) were clinically and biologically evaluated. BMI and waist circumference were measured and a complete patient histor...

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between anthropometric measurements, plasma biomarkers of inflammation, metabolic and adipokines pattern and the presence of severe steatosis, in a group of patients with morbid obesity.Materials and methods: We evaluated a group of 40 patients (25 F, 15 M) with morbid obesity and indication for bariatric surgery. Anthropometric measurements (waist circumference, BMI determination) were performed and...

The objective of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of secreting profile among a series of subjects with incidental discovered adrenal tumors. Subjects. 139 subjects (112 women and 27 men) diagnosed with adrenal tumors between 2010 and 2015 in our department.Methods: Medical records were retrospectively analysed for demographic data, routine tests, specific adrenal hormones measurements, associated diseases.Results: Regarding...

Background: The occurrence of multiple endocrine tumors in the same patient is not always typical and cannot always be classified into a multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type, McCune-Albright syndrome or the Carney complex. Schwannomas are mesenchymal tumors that originate from Schwann cells of peripheral nerve fibers that can associate in some syndromes. 90% cases are benign, involving usually the head, neck and extremities. They are rare in the retroperitoneal region (1&#1...

Introduction: Higher body mass index (BMI) has been associated with adverse renal outcomes, including chronic kidney disease (CKD), progression to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), nephrolithiasis and renal cell cancer. Several studies have shown that weight loss following bariatric surgery has a positive effect on kidney function, mediated by a reduction in proteinuria, glomerular hyperfiltration and improvements in blood pressure and insulin resistance. The aim of this study w...

Introduction: Obesity, defined as a BMI ≥30 kg/m2, is the most common chronic metabolic disease in the world and its prevalence has strongly increased. Obesity is associated with multiple comorbidities, including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea and certain cancers. Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for severe obesity and produces dramatic and durable weight loss. The ...